• In astrocytes mitogen activated protein

  2020-07-01

  

  In astrocytes, mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are activated after OGD-induced ischemic injury (Yung and Tolkovsky, 2003, Niu et al., 2009) and they regulate induction of AQP expression (Arima et al., 2003, McCoy and Sontheimer, 2010). It is well known that MAPKs, including extracellular s

• br Acknowledgement AM and SK thank ICMR

  2020-07-01

  

  Acknowledgement AM and SK thank ICMR, New Delhi, India for the financial assistance BIC/12(32)/2012. SK is the recipient of JRF from the project. RK and GJ thank Bristol-Myer Squibb (Grant # 34003085), USA for financial support. Introduction Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA) is a high

• Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2020-07-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Microbial production of trans-4Hyp, an added-value amino Suramin hexasodium salt for pharmaceuticals, offers significant advantages over conventional chemical extraction in economic and environmental aspects. However the low titer and productivity wit

• (-)-Bicuculline methiodide Introduction Penetrator with Enha

  2020-07-01

  

  Introduction Penetrator with Enhanced Lateral Effect (PELE) is a kind of ammunition which consists of a low-density material as the filling and a high-density material as the jacket [1,2]. When PELE impact target, the jacket is radially accelerated, expanded and fractured because of distinctive lat

• Given the potency enhancing effect of the butyl group

  2020-07-01

  

  Given the potency enhancing effect of the 4--butyl group, this substitution was incorporated into the Eastern portion of the molecule for further SAR investigations (). Removal of the phenol group (SR19822) or moving it from the -position to the -position (SR19552) or led to significant loss of acti

• It has been reported that Eph Ephrin are involved

  2020-07-01

  

  It has been reported that Eph/Ephrin are involved in the regulation of the tumor angiogenesis [10], [11], [12]. The distinct and specific involvement of AM966 and veins in tumor angiogenesis is unclear. EphrinB2 is expressed in arteries and its receptor EphB4 is expressed in veins; these molecules

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The EP

  2020-07-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The EP4 flavopiridol for PGE2 is similar to the EP1, EP2 and EP3 receptors in that they all have seven transmembrane segments and are coupled to Gα subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins, with a different Gα subunit for each receptor (Sugimoto and Na

• br Experimental br Results and

  2020-07-01

  

  Experimental Results and discussion Conclusion Acknowledgements This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81572080, 81873972and81873980), the National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2018ZX10732202),

• br Introduction Schistosomiasis one of the major parasitic d

  2020-07-01

  

  Introduction Schistosomiasis, one of the major parasitic diseases that affect humans in tropical and subtropical countries, is an acute and chronic condition caused by blood flukes (trematode worms) of the genus Schistosoma (World Health Organization, 2014). Schistosomiasis infects over 240 milli

• Our results indicate an OT specific

  2020-07-01

  

  Our results indicate an OT-specific activation of PKR that inactivates eIF2a and may, by this means, reduce protein translation by utilizing only select sensors and mediators of the UPR (i.e., avoiding significant PERK activation). Interferon is a PKR activator [32] that temporarily subdues cellular

• Next we evaluated whether DPP inhibitor suppressed osteoclas

  2020-07-01

  

  Next, we evaluated whether DPP-4 inhibitor suppressed osteoclast formation by downregulating LPS-induced RANKL expression in stromal cells; DPP-4 inhibitor did not inhibit LPS-induced RANKL expression. Furthermore, we evaluated the effect of DPP-4 on LPS-induced RANKL expression in stromal cells, bu

• It was hypothesized that if modafinil

  2020-07-01

  

  It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via a noradrenergic mechanism, Dbh −/− mice should be non-responsive since they completely lack NE. In contrast, if modafinil acts mainly through DA systems, these mice should be hypersensitive. Modafinil was tested in Dbh −/− mice using both loco

• DPP is show two relevant benefits in the clinical management

  2020-07-01

  

  DPP-4is show two relevant benefits in the clinical management of type 2 diabetic patients: negligible risk of severe hypoglycemia, particularly when compared with sulphonylureas [[33], [34]], and weight neutrality, in contrast with the weight gain generally observed with insulin therapy, sulfonylure

• Widely expressed mammalian adhesion receptors

  2020-07-01

  

  Widely expressed mammalian adhesion receptors for fibrillar collagens include the α2β1- and α11β1-integrins and the discoidin domain receptors (DDRs), DDR1 and DDR2 (Leitinger, 2011). Integrins and DDRs bind distinct and separate motifs in native fibrillar collagen (Curat et al., 2001, Vogel et al.,

• The study reported here had the primary goal to compare

  2020-07-01

  

  The study reported here had the primary goal to compare the methylation of HPV late genes with methylation of the DAPK promoter, and with histological or cytological diagnoses among high-risk patients that were referred to a colposcopy clinic based on abnormal cervical cytology. Based on the literat

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