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The G protein coupled receptor GPR also called FFAR responds
2022-03-30

The G protein-coupled receptor, GPR40 (also called FFAR1) responds to medium and long chain unsaturated fatty acids, resulting in increase of insulin secretion during elevated glucose levels. The glucose dependency of insulin secretion makes this receptor a very good target for developing therapies
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Introduction Osteoclasts are large multinuclear cells that
2022-03-30

Introduction Osteoclasts are large, multinuclear 2hcl receptor that are responsible for the resorption (breakdown) of bone [1]. Together with osteoblasts, the bone forming cell, they maintain the integrity of the skeleton through constant resorption and repair of bone. Osteoclast precursors of mon
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br Conclusions We concluded that the inhibitory effects of
2022-03-30

Conclusions We concluded that the inhibitory effects of propofol on fMMYALF-induced neutrophil activation are mediated by competition with FPR1, which inhibits receptor-mediated downstream signaling and inflammatory responses such as oxidative burst, elastase release, and chemotactic migration (F
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Cell migra
2022-03-30

Materials and methods Results Discussion Cell migration not only plays major roles in physiological events, such as embryo implantation, embryogenesis, morphogenesis, neurogenesis, angiogenesis, wound healing and inflammation [[29], [30], [31]], but it is also implicated in the pathophysiol
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Together the epigenetic interplay revealed in this study ena
2022-03-30

Together, the epigenetic interplay revealed in this study enabled us to expand the therapeutic potential of EZH2is from hematological malignances to solid tumors. In solid tumors, EZH2i-driven transcriptional changes are shown to be dispensable of H3K27me-regulated transcriptional network. Instead,
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br Results br Discussion In this
2022-03-30

Results Discussion In this study, six new T30695 variants were synthesized with the acyclic R or S glycerol linker instead of Ellipticine unit at 4, 8 or 12 T residue. Based on our previous studies on TBA-GQ, this type of modification should provoke local changes in GQ conformations in the fi
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-03-30

Materials and methods Results Discussion It has previously been reported that EZH2 plays a key role in the silencing of tumour suppressor genes through methylation of H3K27me3 in the promoter region of these genes in neuroblastoma [32], [40]. In this study, we show that EZH2 is aberrantly g
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When studying the potential of HATi for the treatment
2022-03-30

When studying the potential of HATi for the treatment of inflammatory lung diseases, investigating lung tissue specific effects may be particularly relevant since local administration of small molecule inhibitors in lung tissue is possible and is already applied for inhaled glucocorticoids in the tr
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Utilization of fascinating properties such as localized surf
2022-03-30

Utilization of fascinating properties, such as localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), high fluorescent quantum yield, biocompatible nature, chromogenic and electrocatalytic functionality of several nanomaterials for histamine sensing is also quite evident where the nanomaterials have served as
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FoxM a downstream target of
2022-03-30

FoxM1, a downstream target of Gli, has been mainly related to Sunitinib regulation and cellular proliferation in tumor (Alvarez-Fernandez and Medema, 2013, Halasi and Gartel, 2013, Teh et al., 2002). Especially, FoxM1 is a regulator of G1/S and G2/M transitions and M-phase progression (Wonsey & Fol
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Decreased ratio of Treg TH is reported to correlate with
2022-03-29

Decreased ratio of Treg/TH17 is reported to correlate with MS disease severity [63]. Treg MS023 synthesis are the major anti-inflammatory subset of T cells which suppress proinflammatory T-cells by producing anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-10 and TGF-β, as well as play a critical role in mai
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br Myelin and metabolism In
2022-03-29

Myelin and metabolism In addition to promoting efficient Cyanine 5-dCTP propagation, myelin is also critical for trophic and metabolic support of axons [56]. To provide metabolites to axons accurately, glia must ‘know’ the metabolic requirements of axons. Could electrical activity by axons funct
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Hair loss in women is polygenic and multifactorial with
2022-03-29

Hair loss in women is polygenic and multifactorial with the additional influence of environmental factors. Several studies focused on the importance of several genes related to alopecia (Carey et al., 1993, Hillmer et al., 2008, Randall, 2008). FPHL involves progressive hair follicle miniaturization
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br Concluding remarks Several orphan
2022-03-29

Concluding remarks Several orphan GPCRs have expression profiles that indicate they are worthy of consideration as therapeutic targets. This view can be supported via various transgenic techniques, and it would be interesting to have wide-ranging phenotypic information on GPR35 knockout mice. Bas
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The ability of FFA to elevate intracellular levels of Ca
2022-03-29

The ability of FFA4 to elevate intracellular levels of Ca2+5, 38, 39, 40 provided early predictions of a key role of the phosphoinositidase C-linked G proteins Gq and/or G11 in transduction of signals from this receptor, while later studies that examined production of inositol phosphates [41] provid
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