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br STAR Methods br Author
2022-06-18

STAR★Methods Author Contributions Introduction Hyaluronan, a major constituent of the extracellular matrix (ECM), is produced by hyaluronan synthases (HASs) and degraded by hyaluronidases (HYALs) (Vigetti et al., 2014). Physiologically, hyaluronan exists in a form with a molecular weight of
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br Conclusion br Funding br Availability of data
2022-06-18

Conclusion Funding Availability of data and materials Authors' contributions Ethics approval and consent to participate Consent for publication Competing interests Introduction Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a global public health problem. An estimated 71.1 million peop
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Despite the similarities there are some differences between
2022-06-18

Despite the similarities, there are some differences between the augmentation by hypoxia and that by thymoquinone. While in porcine coronary arteries they both depend on calcium sensitization mediated by ROCK12, 32, 33, L-type calcium channels are involved only in thymoquinone-induced augmentation.
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The inhibitory concentration of atrial natriuretic
2022-06-18

The 50% inhibitory concentration of atrial natriuretic factor at midgestation and term are –7.4 ± 0.12 and –7.38 ± 0.11, respectively, demonstrating no gestational age dependency in the effect of atrial natriuretic factor on spontaneous contractile activity. Diethyl amine/nitric oxide starts to inh
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Here we investigate the structural and biochemical propertie
2022-06-18

Here we investigate the structural and biochemical properties of the N-GTPase domain of p190RhoGAP-A. We determine the crystal structure and find that N-GTPase adopts an extended GTPase-like fold with six unique inserts that seem to preclude its ability to bind typical GAP, GEF, or biotin 100 mg mo
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Obestatin synthetized mainly in the gastrointestinal tract p
2022-06-17

Obestatin, synthetized mainly in the gastrointestinal tract, participates in the regulation of metabolic functioning at both central and peripheral levels (food intake, pancreatic activity or/and adipocytes proliferation) (Granata et al., 2008; Li et al., 2011). It is involved in the complex gut-bra
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Finally we investigated if calpain truncation affects
2022-06-17

Finally, we investigated if calpain truncation affects GlyT1 turnover and trafficking. To simulate calpain cleavage at the T602/T603 and G626/S627 sites we constructed GlyT1 transporters missing the last 12 and 36 amino acids. Since the 36 amino Caspase-10/a, human recombinant protein truncation al
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In conclusion we have designed and characterized a novel ser
2022-06-17

In conclusion, we have designed and characterized a novel series of EAAT-blockers, exemplified by (-[4-(2-bromo-4,5-difluorophenoxy)phenyl]--asparagine)—a potent, selective, competitive non-substrate inhibitor of EAAT-2. As one of the most potent and selective EAAT-2 inhibitors identified to date,
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To study the effects of GPR at the
2022-06-17

To study the effects of GPR40 at the whole-animal level, GPR40 mice have been generated in two different genetic backgrounds [18], [19]. GPR40 mice from both backgrounds were apparently healthy with no overt signs of metabolic or other abnormalities. As expected, pancreatic islets taken from GPR40 m
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It is important to control hyperglycaemia because it
2022-06-17

It is important to control hyperglycaemia because it can contribute to serious complications. Hyperglycaemia can be managed by maintaining stable blood glucose levels inside the normal range. This can be achieved by various strategies such as diet, medications and exercise (O’Keefe & Bell, 2007). Se
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Pyrogallol is an organic gallic acid converting compound tha
2022-06-17

Pyrogallol is an organic gallic acid-converting compound that has three hydroxyl groups and belongs to the phenol family. Gallic MM-102 australia is obtainable from the galls and barks of various trees, and a simple heating procedure can induce the decarboxylation of gallic acid to produce pyrogall
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To confirm the in vitro findings atorvastatin or pravastatin
2022-06-17

To confirm the in vitro findings, atorvastatin or pravastatin was given to C57BL6/J mice fed with high fat diet. Doses of atorvastatin were set to be 6 mg/kg and 12 mg/kg, which were within clinical therapeutic doses. The results revealed that treatment of atorvastatin but not pravastatin impaired g
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br Materials and methods br Results Bgal from Alteromonas
2022-06-17

Materials and methods Results Bgal from Alteromonas sp. ML117 had an open reading frame of 3126 bp encoding 1042 amino methysergide receptor residues with a predicted mass of 120 kDa and a theoretical pI (isoelectric point) of 5.44. The recombinant Bgal contained a His tag, as well as other a
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SB 204070 DNAzymes a series of nucleotide sequences
2022-06-17

DNAzymes, a series of nucleotide sequences with specific catalytic activity, have been reported frequently applied in detection assays for such as ions and amino acids, due to the advantage in stability, high cost-effectiveness and modification convenience, by comparison with protein enzymes. The DN
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depicts the synthesis of series with
2022-06-17

depicts the synthesis of series with a four-step sequence. First, the commercially available 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde () was condensed with 2-bromoethanol through Mitsunobu reaction to give the key intermediate (). Next, conventional nucleophilic substitution reaction with the privileged structures (
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