• br Introduction The structural similarities between puromyci

  2024-11-18

  

  Introduction The structural similarities between puromycin (1, Fig. 1) and the aminoacyl adenyl terminal of aminoacyl–tRNA allow it to terminate the protein synthesis process by causing premature release of a polypeptide from the ribosome [1], [2]. Tremendous progress in the study of puromycin an

• br The lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of

  2024-11-18

  

  The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the nervous system Conclusions and future perspectives Arachidonic GSK2245840 and other polyunsaturated fatty acids, and their lipid metabolites, play very important roles in human health and disease. This review has outlined the functions of 12-

• br Animal models of NAFLD Human research has greatly

  2024-11-18

  

  Animal models of NAFLD Human research has greatly shaped our understanding of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, but several limitations exist in studying the disease processes in humans, such as variations in environmental exposure, pre-existing genetic risk factors, racial and ethnic difference

• Modulating the ability of tumor

  2024-11-18

  

  Modulating the ability of tumor MMP-2/MMP-9 Inhibitor I to detoxify ROS is a key mechanism by which cysteine metabolism affects tumor cell survival. One study observed hypermethylation of cysteine dioxygenase (CDO1) in 60% of tested breast cancer samples, leading to increased ROS detoxification and

• br Disclosure br Acknowledgments br Introduction

  2024-11-18

  

  Disclosure Acknowledgments Introduction Deeper understanding of the pathobiology of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has led to the development of small cdc42 inhibitor that target genetic mutations known to play critical roles in the progression to metastatic disease. Mutations in epide

• When added to the culture medium extracellular ATP

  2024-11-18

  

  When added to the culture medium, extracellular ATP is metabolized into adenosine by ectonucleotidases, and ARs are then activated by adenosine with concentrations in the micromolar range [27]. However, our study showed that activation of ARs by exogenous adenosine could not induce the odontoblastic

• Although the role of mossy fiber sprouting

  2024-11-18

  

  Although the role of mossy fiber sprouting in epileptogenesis has been challenged (Elmer et al., 1997, Nissinen et al., 2001), in addition to astrogliosis, mossy fiber sprouting is one of the characteristic histopathological findings in TLE (Kharatishvili et al., 2006, Pitkanen et al., 2007, Represa

• In summary this study reveals that the

  2024-11-18

  

  In summary, this study reveals that the stability of rapsyn is critically dependent on HSP90β, highlighting a novel function of HSP90β in NMJ formation and maintenance. It also identifies a mechanism in agrin signaling for AChR clustering, i.e., by upregulating the interaction between HSP90β and rap

• Because LTs are proved to mediate multiple

  2024-11-18

  

  Because LTs are proved to mediate multiple biological and pathological responses in various disease states, the 5-LO biosynthetic pathway producing LTs from AA have been the target of drug discovery efforts for over two decades. As observed from literature, a pile of research efforts has been direct

• Treatment of all of the GYN cancer cells in

  2024-11-18

  

  Treatment of all of the GYN cancer SJ 172550 in this study with ATRi not only reduced phosphorylation of Chk1 at Ser345 following genotoxic stress, but also phosphorylation of ATM. Loss of phospho-ATM following ATRi treatment is not likely due to non-specific targeting of ATM by ETP-46464 [28]. Whi

• The class C receptors also share a common

  2024-11-18

  

  The class C receptors also share a common agonist-binding mode. In all cases, an agonist induces VFT closure by forming intermolecular bonds with surface residues in both the LB1 and LB2 domains (Geng et al., 2013, Geng et al., 2016, Kunishima et al., 2000, Muto et al., 2007, Nuemket et al., 2017, T

• br Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells EPCs present a

  2024-11-15

  

  Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) present a class of blood cells with an ability to form new blood vessels relying on pre-existing vessels, which contribute to postnatal angiogenesis [1], [2]. A wide range of studies have demonstrated that EPCs play a critical role in angiogenesis

• br Role of AMPK in inflammation signaling

  2024-11-15

  

  Role of AMPK in inflammation signaling Pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), activate Ikβ kinase (IKKβ), which phosphorylates IκBα, triggering the degradation of proteasomal IκB. This liberates active nuclear factor kB (NF-kB) to translocate i

• br Acetaldehyde One of the

  2024-11-15

  

  Acetaldehyde One of the most common environmental aldehydes is acetaldehyde (CH2CHO). Acetaldehyde, which is highly volatile, has been classified as a Group I human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer [30]. Aldehydes can form DNA adducts, including ring-open forms of cro

• Our results add to previously published data on the

  2024-11-15

  

  Our results add to previously published data on the contribution of ALDH3A1 to the optical properties of the cornea. Specifically, the study by Nees et al. (2002) was among the first to examine whether ALDH3A1 serves as a structural component in the cornea and similarly to lens crystallins. Their ex

15637 records 3/1043 page Previous Next 12345 下5页 Last page