• Adenosine A A agonists have been shown to significantly

  2023-04-14

  

  Adenosine A2A agonists have been shown to significantly reduce albuminuria in diabetic mice as well as plasma creatinine [24]. Proteinuria was greater in diabetic A2A knock-out (KO) mice than diabetic wild type (WT) mice [24]. Consistent with these findings, our laboratory initially found that prote

• Introduction The lysosomal storage disorder Gaucher

  2023-04-14

  

  Introduction The lysosomal storage disorder Gaucher disease (Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM #230800) results from the recessively inherited deficiency of lysosomal glucocerebrosidase (GCase, EC 3.2.1.45), caused by mutations in the gene GBA1 (MIM# 606463) located on chromosome 1q21. The enzymat

• br Author contributions br Competing interests br Transparen

  2023-04-14

  

  Author contributions Competing interests Transparency document Acknowledgments This research was funded by a TOP ZonMW grant (40-00812-98-10054) to R.O.E., a DFG grant (KR4391/1-1) and IZKF Erlangen grant (J36) to A.K. and supported in part by Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de

• Recent studies demonstrated FoxO a

  2023-04-14

  

  Recent studies demonstrated FoxO3a enhances the protective functions of autophagy in response to environmental stress , . FoxO3a coordinately activates autophagy by binding directly to the promoters of autophagy-related genes, including LC3, Gabarapl1, Beclin1, and Atg12 in atrophied skeletal muscle

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Many

  2023-04-14

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Many studies investigate the role of 12/15-LOX in cancer cell,23, 24, 25 however we here first found that host 12/15-LOX also plays an important role in metastasis progression. We have demonstrated that 12(S)-HETE increased melanoma cell adhesion to

• Calcineurin has been established to be a ubiquitous

  2023-04-14

  

  Calcineurin has been established to be a ubiquitous Ca2+-activated serine phosphatase in the nervous system (Pyrzynska et al., 2001). It has been reported that the activation of calcineurin protects aromatase from autophagy-mediated protein degradation, implying that calcineurin-dependent dephosphor

• There is little question that as we become more proficient

  2023-04-14

  

  There is little question that as we become more proficient in the diagnosis of arginase 1 deficiency individuals with intermediary elevations in arginine on newborn screening and partial defects in enzymatic activity will be found. There are no reliable data to determine a safe level of arginine and

• The excellent safety profile of

  2023-04-13

  

  The excellent safety profile of solanezumab and encouraging trends in the exploratory analyses in mild AD led to its inclusion in two secondary prevention trials, which are continuing in the hope that earlier intervention may yield more substantial benefit. The A4 study (NCT02008357) started in Febr

• NVP-BHG712 australia To date LOX is the

  2023-04-13

  

  To date, 12-LOX is the only LOX isoform that has been identified in the platelet [17]. Interestingly, while 12-LOX is highly expressed (∼14000 molecules/platelet) in the platelet, 12(R)-LOX expression is absent in the hematopoietic lineage and has therefore not been reported to be expressed in plate

• br Introduction Alzheimer s disease AD is

  2023-04-13

  

  Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of dementia. It is characterized by progressive and irreversible damage to different LY3009120 areas, resulting in cognitive impairment and behavioral changes (O'Neill, 2013, De Strooper and Karran, 2016,

• In addition we aimed to examine the possible

  2023-04-12

  

  In addition, we aimed to examine the possible role of adiponectin in modulating changes in IR. It was observed that there was a simultaneous decline in expression of IR and AdipoR1 proteins in the ovary of PCOS-mice as compared to the control ovary. Further, a strong correlation was found between ch

• Among the enzymes involved in adenosine metabolism

  2023-04-12

  

  Among the enzymes involved in adenosine metabolism, adenosine kinase plays an important role in regulating formation and release of endogenous adenosine in cardiomyocytes as well as vascular endothelial cells Decking et al., 1997, Kowaluk et al., 1998, Smolenski et al., 1994. Inhibition of adenosine

• Children with ADA SCID commonly suffer from

  2023-04-12

  

  Children with ADA-SCID commonly suffer from a variety of opportunistic infections, including viral, fungal, and mycobacterial infections. Due to defects in mtor inhibitors and IG production, they are also susceptible to infection with encapsulated bacteria such as Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococ

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br Introductio

  2023-04-12

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Synapses are fundamental units for efficient communication between neurons and their target cells. Despite significant progress in understanding the structure of matured synapses, less is known about the mechanisms by which neurotransmitt

• Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise

  2023-04-12

  

  Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the Tirofiban that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have previously shown that FIN completely reversed the beha

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